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1300
Ars Nova (1300-1370)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
WAR OF THE SICILIAN VESPERS ... (1282-1302) Aragon, Trinacria vs. Naples, France, Majorca
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
House of Hainaut controls Netherlands (Holland) (-1356)
Wenceslaus II becomes king of Poland
Papal jubilee in Rome
Smilitz - (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Caka +- (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Theodore Svetoslav + (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Treatises of Walter Odington and Johannes de Grocheo
Las Huelgas Codex
Montpellier Codex
Chauliac, Guy de 1300-1368
Surgeon (Auvergne, France)
Elijah, Aaron ben 1300-1309?
Machaut, Guillaume 1300-1377 Composer
Suso, Heinrich 1300-1366 Tauler, Johannes 1300-1361
de Cruce, Petrus 1270-1300 Musician
1301 Pulpit - S. Andrea, Pistoia (Giovanni Pisano) completed
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
WAR OF THE SICILIAN VESPERS ... (1282-1302) Aragon, Trinacria vs. Naples, France, Majorca
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Edward I of England invests his baby son Edward as Prince of Wales
Wenceslaus III of Bohemia is crowned king of Hungary
Osman - founder of Ottoman Turks - defeats Byzantines
Andrew III - (Hungary) King
Wenceslaus + (Hungary) King (Wenzel III of Bohemia)
1302 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
WAR OF THE SICILIAN VESPERS - (1282-1302) Aragon, Trinacria vs. Naples, France, Majorca
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Battle of Courtrai - burghers of Flanders slaughter 300+ French mounted knights and avoid occupation (7/11)
Peace of Caltabellott - splits Sicily into Isl.Kingdom of Trinacria & Kingdom of Sicily (Mezzogiorno) (8/19)
Unam Sanctam - Papal Bull - Pope Boniface VIII declares papal authority to be supreme (11/18)
Pepo, Cenni di (Cimabue) 1240-1302
1303
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355) FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Guillaume de Nogaret - emissary of Philip IV of France - captures Pope Boniface IV at Anagni
Pope Boniface IV is rescued by citizens of Anagni but dies soon after in Rome
Mahommed II - (Granada)
Mahommed III + (Granada)
Boniface VIII - (Roman Patriarchate)
Benedict XI + (Roman Patriarchate)
Bridget of Sweden 1303-1373
1304 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Revolt of Catalan mercenaries
Andrey - (Vladimir) Grand Duke
Michael of Tver + (Vladimir) Grand Duke
Benedict XI - (Roman Patriarchate)
Clement V + (Roman Patriarchate) (1304-1314) Bertrand de Got (AB of Bordeaux)
Petrarch, Francesco 1304-1374
1305
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
English capture and execute William Wallace (8/22)
“Babylonian Captivity” begins - Papal See removed to exile in Avignon (-1378)(1377)
Juana I - (Navarre)
Luis Hutfn + (Navarre)
Wenceslaus II - (Bohemia) Premyslid King
Wenceslaus III + (Bohemia) Premyslid King
Guy de Dampierre - (Flanders) Count
Robert III + (Flanders) Count (from Bethune)
Wenceslaus - (Hungary) King (Wenzel of Bohemia)
Otto of Bavaria + (Hungary) King
Wenceslaus II - (Polish Kingdom) Premyslid Dynasty (from Bohemia)
Wenceslaus III + (Polish Kingdom) Premyslid Dynasty (from Bohemia)
1306 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
New Scottish rebellion against English rule led by Robert Bruce - crowned king at Scone
Philip IV expels Jews from France Premyslid Line in Bohemia becomes extinct - accession of Luxemburg dynasty in Bohemia
Poland becomes united (1320?)
Robert I the Bruce + (Scotland) King
Wenceslaus III - (Bohemia) Premyslid King
Wenceslaus III - (Polish Kingdom) Premyslid Dynasty (from Bohemia)
Ladislaus I the Short + (Polish Kingdom) Lokietek
Halle, Adam de la 1250-1306 Playwright/Trouvere (Arras, France)
1307 Divine Comedy (Dante) (1307-1321)

BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Edward I dies on march north to crush Robert Bruce (7/7)
Edward I - (England) (1272-1307) King
Edward II + (England) (-1327) King
Henry + (Bohemia) (-1310) Premyslid King
Otto of Bavaria - (Hungary) King
Kankan Mansa Musa + (Mali) (-1332) King (or 1312-1337)
Temur Oljaitu - (Yuan China) Ch'eng Tsung (grandson of Kublai Khan)
Edward I Plantagenet 1239-1307 King of England
1308 Christ entering Jerusalem (Duccio) Siena panels begun (-1311)
Maesta (Duccio)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Edward II marries Isabella of France, daughter of king Philip IV in France (1/25)
Removal of the papacy from Rome to Avignon
Albert I - (Holy Roman Empire)(Austria) (1298-)(1281-) Emperor/Duke (Hapsburg)
Henry VII Luxemburg + (Holy Roman Empire) (-1310) Emperor
Frederick + (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Leopold I + (Austria) co-regent (Hapsburg)
Charles I + (Hungary) King
Tournai Mass
Scotus, John Duns 1266-1308
1309
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Mahommed III - (Granada)
Nazar + (Granada)
Robert of Anjou 1309-1343 Musician
1310 Ognissanti Madonna in Glory with Saints and Angels (Giotto) (-1315)
Illustrations from Jami' Al-Tawarikh (Mongol)
Roman de Fauvel (1310-1316) Jami' Al-Tawarikh (Rashid al-Din)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
English barons appoint 21 peers - the Lords Ordainers - to manage Edward II's household
Henry - (Bohemia) (1307-1310) Premyslid King
John the Blind + (Bohemia) Luxemburg Dynasty
1311
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Viennne Council
1312 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Order of Knights Templars abolished for malpractices
Lancoletto Malocello sets sail from Genoa in search of lost Vivaldi expedition of 1291
Marsilius of Padua becomes rector of the University of Paris
Nazar - (Granada)
Ismail I + (Granada)
Ferdinand IV - (Castile)
Alfonso XI + (Castile) (-1350)
Edward III Plantagenet 1312-1377 King of England
Dubois, Peter 1250-1312
1313 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Siege of Rostock ends
Rosicrucian Order is founded
Henry VII Luxemburg - (Holy Roman Empire) (1308-)
Boccaccio, Giovanni 1313-1375 Cola 1313-1354
Arnold of Villanova 1240-1313
1314 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Pope Clement V dies (4/20)
Battle of Bannockburn - Robert Bruce defeats Edward II and makes Scotland independent (6/23)
Philip IV the Fair dies – Louis X succeeds (11/29)
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Civil War in Holy Roman Empire - Louis IV vs. Frederick of Austria (-1347)
Philip IV le Bel + (France)
(1285-1314) H.Capet 11^th King
Louis X le Hutin + (France)
(1314-1316) King"the Quarrel" some
Louis IV Wittelsbach + (Holy Roman Empire) (1314-1346) Emperor (of Bavaria) (Hapsburg)
Clement V - (Roman Patriarchate) (1304-1314) Bertrand de Got (1st Avignon Pope)

1315
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Battle of Morgarten -Swiss defeat Leopold of Austria
Lull, Raymond 1235-1315
1316 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Papacy sends eight Dominican friars to search for Prester John - legendary Christian emperor - in Ethiopia
Louis X le Hutin -
(France) (1314-1316) King "the Quarrel" some
John I +- (France) *****
Philip V + (France) (1316-1322) King (the Tall)
Luis Hutfn - (Navarre)
Philip + (Navarre)
Ala ud din Khilji - (Khilji Dynasty) Second Delhi Sultanate
Qutb ud din Mubarak + (Khilji Dynasty) Second Delhi Sultanate (Shah)
John XXII + (Roman Patriarchate) (1316-1334) 2nd Avignon Pope

Ars Novae Philippe de Vitry (-1320)

Albert of Saxony 1316-1390
Abano, Pietro d’ 1250-1316
1317 St. Louis of Toulouse crowning Robert of Anjou (Simone Martini)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
France adopts the Salic Law - excluding women from succession to the throne
Basarab I + (Walachia) Grand Voivoide and Prince
1318 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Swiss makes peace with the Hapsburgs
Michael of Tver - (Vladimir) Grand Duke
Yuri Danilovich + (Vladimir) Grand Duke (of Moscow)
Birger II Magnusson - (Sweden) House of Folkung
Pomerium artis musicae mensurabilis Marchettus of Padua
1319 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Union of Kalmar unites Sweden and Norway
Eric VI - (Denmark) Maendved
Christopher II + (Denmark)
Magnus II Eriksson + (Sweden) House of Folkung
Haakon V Longlegs - (Norway)
Magnus VII + (Norway)
Ars Novae musicae Jean de Muris
Buoninsegna, Duccio di 1255-1319
1320
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
End of Khalji sultans - Tughluq Dynasty in Delhi founded by theTurk Ghidyas-ud-din Tughluq (1319-1413)
1321
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Battle on the Irpen' River - Duchy of Lithuania defeats Kiev - end of Rurik Dynasty
Stephan Uros III Dekanski becomes King of Serbia
Qutb ud din Mubarak - (Khilji Dynasty) Second Delhi Sultanate (Shah)
Ghiyas ud din Tughluq + (Tughlaq Dynasty) Shah (India)
Alighieri, Dante 1265-1321
1322
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Bahmani Dynasty begins (-1527)
Philip V - (France) King (the Tall)
Charles IV le Bel + (France) (-1328) King (the Fair)
Philip - (Navarre)
Charles I + (Navarre)
Robert III - (Flanders) Count (from Bethune)
Louis I + (Flanders) Count (from Nevers/Crecy)
Theodore Svetoslav - (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
George II Terter +
(Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Michael + (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
1323
Letters of Gendiminas (1323-1324)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Gendimas of Lithuania writes a letter to Lubeck, Sund, Bremen, Magdeberg, Cologne, et al (1/25)
Treaty of Nöteborg - regulates border between Sweden and Novgorod (Russia) (8/12)
Edward II stays at Liverpool Castle (10/24) (-10/30)
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George II Terter - (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
1324
Defensor pacis (The Defender of Peace) (Marsilius of Padua w/ Averroist John of Jandun)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Mansa Musa I of Mali makes hegira to Mecca (-1325)
Osman I - (Ottoman Empire)
Wycliffe, John 1324-1384 (1329-)
Polo, Marco 1254-1324
1325 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Beginning of regular sea traffic between Italy and northern Europe via the open Atlantic
Ivan I Kalita founds the Muscovite state (-1341)
Ibn Battuta begins his travels
Aztecs found Tenochtitlan (Mexico City)
Ismail I - (Granada)
Mahommed IV + (Granada)
Ghiyas ud din Tughluq - (Tughlaq Dynasty) Shah
Muhammad bin Tughluq + (Tughlaq Dynasty) (-1351)
Diniz - (Portugal) House of Burgundy
Alfonso IV + (Portugal) House of Burgundy
Ivan I Kalita + (Muscovy) (-1341)
Codex Las Huelgas Spanish
Landini, Francesco 1325-1397 Musician
1326
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
Queen Isabella and Roger Mortimer sail from France with an army to rebel against Edward II of England
First Polish War (-1333)
Treaty of Corbeil - Robert the Bruce renews the Auld Alliance of 1295 with France
Leopold I - (Austria) co-regent
Yuri Danilovich - (Vladimir) Grand Duke (of Moscow)
Alexander of Tver + (Vladimir) Grand Duke
Orkhan I + (Ottoman Empire)
Osman I 1259-1326
1327
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1296-1328)
Parliament declares Edward II deposed - son Edward III accedes at 14
Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV invades Italy and declares Pope John XXII deposed
Earliest documented mention of an artillery piece
Edward II - (England) (1307-) King (deposed & murdered)
Roger Mortimer + (England) (1327-1330) usurper
Edward III + (England) (-1377) King (s. Edward II)
James II - (Aragon)
Alfonso IV + (Aragon)
Eckhart, Meister 1260-1327
Edward II Plantagenet 1284-1327 King of England
1328
Petrarch meets Laura
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
FIRST WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE - (1296-1328)
Treaty of Edinburgh-Northampton - ends First War of Scottish Independence - signed by Edward III (3/17)
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William of Occam flees to Pisa under protection of Louis IV (against John XXII)
House of Valois ascends to French throne - replaces Capetian dynasty
Metropolitan see moves from Kiev to Moscow
Andronicus II - (Byzantine Empire) (1282-)
Andronicus III + (Byzantine Empire)
Charles IV le Bel - (France) (1322-) King (the Fair) Capetian Dynasty
Philip VI + (France) (-1350) King Valois Dynasty
Charles I - (Navarre)
Juana II + (Navarre) (-1349)
Alexander of Tver - (Vladimir) Grand Duke
Ivan I (Kalita) + (Russia) Grand Duke of Moscow
Nicholas V (antipope) + (Roman Patriarchate)
aka Pietro Rainalducci (1328-1330)
John of Jandun ????-1328
1329
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
Amda Seyon I of Ethiopia begins military campaign in the southern Muslim provinces (2/18) (-1332)
Nicholas V antipope is exccommunicated by John XXII
Robert I the Bruce - (Scotland) King
David II + (Scotland) King (son of Robert the Bruce)
1330 Baptism of Christ (Andrea Pisano) (-1336)
The Pestkreuz (St Maria in Kapitol - Cologne Cathedral)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
Edmund of Woodtock is executed by Mortimer for plotting to restore a still living? Edward II (3/19)
Battle of Velbuzd - Serbia defeats Bulgaria - victory shapes the Balkan balance of power for decades (7/28)
Edward III's Coup d'Etat - Roger Mortimer and Queen Isabella arrested and transferred to the tower (10/19)
Roger Mortimer is hanged at Tyburn (11/29)
Frederick - (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Albert II + (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Otto + (Austria) co-regent (Hapsburg)
Michael - (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Ivan II Stephen + (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Ivan I Alexander + (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Gaja Mada + (Majapahit) (1330-1364) mapatih
Nicholas V (antipope) - (Roman Patriarchate) (1328-1330) aka Pietro Rainalducci
Italian Ars Nova (-1410)
Speculum musicae Jacob of Liege
Buridan, Jean 1330-1358 Philosopher (Bethune, France)
Edward Plantagenet (the Black Prince) 1330-1376
Theophanes 1330-1410
1331 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
Stefan Dusan declares himself King of Serbia (9/8)
Edward Baillol is enthroned as King of Scotland (9/24)
Battle of Plownce - Polish forces hold their own against the Teutonic Knights (9/27)
Emperor Kogon occupies the Northern Court in Japan - first Northern Ashikaga Pretender (10/22)
Ivan II Stephen - (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Salutati, Coluccio 1331-1406
1332
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE + (1332-1357)
Edward Balliol - son of John - attempts to seize the throne of Scotland with English help - driven back
Christopher II - (Denmark)
Valdemar IV + (Denmark) Atterdag
Kankan Mansa Musa - (Mali) (1307-) King
Andronicus II Palaeologus 1258-1332 Byzantine Emperor
1333
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
Battle of Halidon Hill - Edward III invades Scotland on Edward Balliol's behalf and defeats the Scots (7/19)
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Teutonic Knights defeat the Poles
Restoration of Poland under Casimir III
Daigo II of Japan overthrows Hojo Shogunate (regency) at Kamakura and sets up period of personal rule
Mahommed IV - (Granada)
Youcef I + (Granada)
Ladislaus I the Short - (Polish Kingdom) Lokietek
Casimir III the Great + (Poland) First king of Poland
Daigo II + (Japan) Emperor
1334
Frontispiece from a copy of Hariri's Makamet (Mamluk Painting)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
Plague epidemic begins in Constantinople - spreads throughout Europe and Asia
John XXII - (Patriarchate of Rome) (1316-1334) 2nd Avignon Pope

Benedict XII + (Patriarchate of Rome) (1334-1342) 3rd Avignon Pope
1335
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
Pope Benedict XII issues reforms of the monastic orders
1336
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
Zenith of Serbia under Stephen IV Dusan (-1355)
Vijayanagar founded
Revolution in Japan - Daigo II is exiled
Ashikaga family rule Japan as shoguns (-1568)
Civil war in Japan (-1392)
Alfonso IV - (Aragon)
Pedro IV + (Aragon) the Ceremonious
Daigo II - (Japan) Emperor
Tamerlane 1336-1405 Conqueror (Kesh , near Samarkand)
1337
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR + (1337-1453)
Outbreak of Hundred Years' War (-1453)
Edward III of Englanddeclares himself king of France - provoked by French attacks on his French territories -

Louis I - (Flanders) Count (from Nevers/Crecy)
Jacob van Artevelde + (Flanders) Governor
Froissart, Jean 1337-1404
Giotto 1267-1337 Painter
1338
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Hundred Years War begins
Declaration of Rense - Electors of the HRE declare the empire to be independent from the papacy (7/16)
Treaty of Coblenz - alliance between England and the Holy Roman Empire
Head if the Ashikaga house sets up a puppet emperor, proclaims himself Shogun and sets up base at Kyoto
1339
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Go-Murakami ascends to the Japanese throne (9/18)
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Muslims conquer Kashmir
Otto - (Austria) co-regent (Hapsburg)
Go-Murakami + (Japan) 97th Emperor
1340
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Battle of Sluys - England destroys Frech Fleet - gains command of the English Channel (6/24)
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English Parliament passes four statutes stating that only Parliament shall impose taxes
Chaucer, Geoffrey 1340-1400
1341
Taliq script in use - Arabic style used for Persian literature
Petrarch crowned poet laureate at the Capitol in Rome
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION + (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Manfrred V sacks Saluzzo - reinstated as marquess
Margarete Maultasch, Cuntess of Tyrol, expels her husband John Henry if Bohemia with help of aristocracy
Andronicus III - (Byzantine Empire)
John V + (Byzantine Empire) (1341-1376)1 Emperor (Palaiologan Dynasty)
Ivan I (Kalita) - (Russia/ Muscovy) Grand Duke of Moscow
Simeon + (Russia/ Muscovy) Grand Duke of Moscow
Sulaiman + (Mali) King
1342 Italia mia (Petrarch)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355) SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364)
Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Clement VI begins term as Pope (5/7)
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Marsilius of Padua argues that the emperor has final jurisdiction in matrimonial cases
Benedict XII's mission to the Mongol court
Charles I - (Hungary) King
Louis the Great + (Hungary) King
Benedict XII - (Patriarchate of Rome) (1334-1342) 3rd Avignon Pope

Clement VI + (Patriarchate of Rome) 4th Avignon Pope
Marsilius of Padua (Marsiglio) 1275-1342 Political Theorist (U. of Paris)
1343
Frescoed Hunting Scene from Clement VI's Study (Matteo giovanetti di Viterbo)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Peace of Kalisch - Teutonic Knights gain land cutting off Poland's access to the Baltic Sea
Robert of Anjou 1309-1343 Musician
1344
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364)
Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
First known use of the term Hanseatic League
Six members of the Lackfy family begin formal rule in Transylvania (-1376)
Martini, Simone 1280-1344
1345
De Vita Solitaria (Petrarch)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Byzantine Emperor enlists the help of the Ottomans against rival claimant - allows Turks to occupy Gallipoli
Conjunction of Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars in Aquarius - thought to be astral cause of Black Death (3/24)
Jacob van Artevelde - (Flanders) Governor
Louis II de Male + (Flanders) Count
1346 The Three Marys in front of the Sepulchre (Ferrer Bassa) Pedralbes Monastery

BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Battle of Crecy - Edward III of England invades France and defeats a larger army under Philp VI (8/26)
Battle of Neville's Cross - English defeat and capture David II of Scotland (10/7)
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Scotland invades England vis a vis Auld Alliance with France
Coronation of Stephen Dusan as Czar of Serbia
Louis IV Wittelsbach - (Holy Roman Empire) (1314-) Emperor (of Bavaria) (1347)
Charles IV Luxemburg + (Holy Roman Empire) (-1378) Emperor (1347)
John the Blind - (Bohemia) Luxemburg Dynasty
Charles + (Bohemia) Luxemburg Dynasty
Stephen Dushan + (Serbia/Greece) Emperor (King of the Serbs)
1347 BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
English capture Calais
Cola di Rienzo’s revolt against papal rule in Rome - assumes power as "tribune" - soon is driven from office
Emperor Charles IV becomes king of Bohemia
Black Death (bubonic plague) reaches Cyprus from eastern Asia
Bahmani Sultanate founded at Gulbarga
John V - (Byzantine Empire) (1341-)
John VI Cantacuzene + (Byzantine Empire) (-1355)
Ala ud din Bahman + (Bahmani Dynasty) (-1358) Shah
1348
University of Prague
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Black Death ravages Europe
Black Death reaches England
Black Death persecutions - beginning of ghettoization in Germany
Edward III establishes Order of the Garter
1349
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364)
Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Persecution of Jews in Germany
Juana II - (Navarre) (1328-)
Charles II + (Navarre) (1349-1387) the Bad
William of Occam 1280-1349
1350
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
T'ai kingdom of Ayut'ia founded (Siam)
Philip VI Valois - (France) (1328-) King
John II + (France) (-1364) King
Alfonso XI - (Castile) (1312-)
Pedro I + (Castile) (-1369) King (the Cruel)
D’ailly, Pierre 1350-1420
1351
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
English remove the pope's power to give English benefices to foreigners
Black Death sweeps Russia
Muhammad bin Tughluq - (Tughlaq Dynasty) (1325-)
Firuz Shah Tughluq + (Tughlaq Dynasty)
de Muris, Jean 1290-1351 Musician
1352
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Ibn Battuta travels from Morocco to Mali writes eyewitness account of the Kingdom (-1354)
Basarab I - (Walachia) Grand Voivoide and Prince
Nicholas Alexander + (Walachia) Prince
Clement VI - (Patriarchate of Rome) (1342-1352) 4th Avignon Pope
Innocent VI + (Patriarchate of Rome)
(1352-1362) 5th Avignon Pope
1353 Decameron (Boccacio)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364)
Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Statute of Praemunire - English Parliament forbids appeals to the Pope
Black Death
Simeon - (Russia) Grand Duke of Moscow
Ivan II + (Russia) Grand Duke of Moscow
1354
Alhambra construction ends (1353)
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS ... (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Cola de Rienzi returns to power in Rome and is killed by his opponents
Youcef I - (Granada)
Mahommed V + (Granada)
Mooseberg Gradual
Cola
1313-1354
1355
BYZANTINE-BULGARIAN WARS - (680-1355)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Keratsa of Bulgaria offered in marriage to Andronikos IV Palaiologos future Byzantine Emperor (9/17)
--------------------------------------------------------
Treaty between Bulgaria and Byzantine Empire - ends long series of Byzantine-Bulgarian Wars
John VI Cantacuzene - (Byzantine Empire) (1347-)
Magnus VII - (Norway)
Haakon VI + (Norway)
Chrysoloras, Manuel 1355-1415 Teacher/Writer (Greece)
Plethon, Georgius Gemistus 1355-1450 Philosopher (Byzantium)
1356
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE ... (1332-1357)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364)Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Edward Baillol surrenders title of King of Scotland to Edward III
Battle of Poitiers - Edward the Black Prince, s. Edward III, defeats the French and captures King John II (9/19)
Basel Earthquake - destroys city of Basel in Switzerland (10/18)
Golden Bull of Charles IV- permanently establishes seven electors in HRE (12/25)
--------------------------------------------------------
Golden Bull - Archbishoprics of Mainz, Trier, Cologne
Golden Bull - King of Bohemia, count palatine of the Rhine, duke of Saxony, margrave of Brandenburg
Independent sovereignties control Netherlands (Holland) (-1435)
Eric XII + (Sweden) House of Folkung
1357
SECOND WAR OF SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE - (1332-1357)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Treaty of Berwick - between Edward III of ngland and David II of Scotland - ends 2nd War of Scottish Ind. (10)
Scots ramsom David II from the English
French Estates-General - led by the merchant Etienne Marcel - attempts a series of reforms
Alfonso IV - (Portugal) House of Burgundy
Pedro I + (Portugal) House of Burgundy
Tsongkhapa 1357-1419 Founder of Geluk Tibetan Buddhism
1358
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Jacquerie - revolt by French peasants - suppressed by the Regent Charles, son of John II
Albert II - (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Rudolf + (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Albert III + (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Ala ud din Bahman - (Bahmani Dynasty) (1347-) Shah
Muhammad Shah I + (Bahmani Dynasty) (1358-1388)
Buridan, Jean 1330-1358 Philosopher (Bethune, France)
1359 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Many provisions of the Second Treaty of London are rescinded (5/25)
--------------------------------------------------------
Berlin joins the Hanseatic League
Second Teaty of London - French to give up many western territories
Mahommed V - (Granada)
Ismail II + (Granada)
Ivan II - (Russia) Grand Duke of Moscow
Demetrius Donski + (Russia) Grand Duke of Moscow
*Orkhan I - (Ottoman Empire) (1326-1359) Sultan
*Murad I + (Ottoman Empire) (1359-1389) Sultan
Eric XII - (Sweden) House of Folkung
1360
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Treaty of Bretigny - ends first stage of Hundred Years' War - low point of French fortune (5/8)
Treaty of Bretigny - Edward III gives up his claim to the French throne
Sulaiman - (Mali) King
Robertsbridge Codex
contains earliest surviving written keyboard music Messe de Notre Dame Guillaume Machaut
1361 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Ottoman capital moved to Edrine
Ismail II - (Granada)
Abou-Said +- (Granada)
Mahommed V + (Granada) rethroned
de Vitry, Philippe 1291-1361 Musician
Tauler, Johannes 1300-1361
1362
The Vision of Piers Plowman (William Langland)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Grote Mandrenke - gale slams England , Netherlands N. Germany and Schleswig (1/16)
Innocent VI - (Patriarchate of Rome) (1352-1362) 5th Avignon Pope
Urban V + (Patriarchate of Rome) (1362-1370) 6th Avignon Pope 200th Pope
1363 Chirurgia magna (Guy de Chauliac) medical reference
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION ... (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) begins conquest of Asia
Philip the Bold + (Burgundy) Duke (son of John II)
Tosto che ll’alba Gherardello da Firenze
Gerson, John 1363-1429
1364
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
BRETON WAR OF SUCCESSION - (1341-1364) Houses of Blois vs. House of Montfort
Battle of Auray - English (pro-Montfort) forces defeat French (pro-Blois) - Breton War ends (9/29)
-------------------------------------------------------------
John II King of France, dies in London in captivity
Edward Baillol , pretender to the Scottish throne dies
Haakon VI ... (Norway)(Sweden) (1343-1380)(1362-1364) King
Magnus IV Eriksson - (Sweden) (1319-1364) House of Folkung
Albert von Mecklenberg ... (Sweden) (1363-1389) King
David II ... (Scotland) (1329-1371) King (H. Bruce)
Edward III ... (England) (1327-1377) King (the Black Prince)
John II - (France) (1350-1364) King
Charles V le Sage + (France) (1364-1380) King (the Wise)
Philip II ... (Burgundy) (1363-1404) Duke (f. 2nd & last ducal house)
Charles II ... (Navarre) (1349-1387) the Bad
Pedro I ... (Castile) (1350-1369) the Cruel
Charles IV Luxemburg ... (HRE) (1346-1378) Emperor (Palaiologan Dynasty)
Urban V ... (Patriarchate of Rome) (1362-1370) Guillaume Grimoard
Nicholas Alexander - (Walachia) Prince
Vladislav Vlaicu + (Walachia) Prince
John V ... (Byzantine Empire) (1341-1376)1 Emperor (Palaiologan Dynasty)
Murad I ... (Ottoman Empire) (1359-1389) Sultan
Firuz Shah Tughluq ... (Sultanate of Delhi) (1357-1388) Tughlaq Dynasty
???????? (Chutiya Kingdom) (????-????) King
Sukhrampha - (Ahom Kingdom) (1331-1364) King
Interregnum + (Ahom Kingdom) (1364-1369)
Indra Narayan ... (Kamata Kingdom) (1350-1365) King (Khen Dynasty)
?????????? (Kachari Kingdom) (????-????) King
Muhammad Shah I ... (Bahmani Sultanate) (1358-1388) 2nd Sultan
Bukka Raya I ... (Vijayanagara Empire) (1356-1377) 2nd Emperor (Sangama Dyn.)
Thadominbya + (Ava Kingdom) (1364-????) Founder of Dynasty
Ukhaatu Khan ... (Yuan China) (1332-1368) 15th Grand Khan
Gongmin ... (Goryeo Kingdom) (1351-1374) King
Yoshiakira ... (Ashikaga Shogunate) (1358-1367) 2nd Shogun
Go-Murakami ... (Muromachi Japan) (1339-1368) 97th Emperor
*Ramathibodi I ... (Ayutthaya Kingdom) (1351-1369) 1st King (Founder)
Lithai ... (Sukhothai Kingdom) (1346-1374) 4th (5th) King Thammaracha I
Che Bong-Nga ... (Champa Kingdom) (1360-1390)
Adityawarman ... (Minangkabau Dynasty) (1347-1374) (s. Hayam Wuruk)
Hayam Wuruk ... (Majapahit Kingdom) (1350-1389) 4th King
Gaja Mada - (Majapahit) (????-1364) Prime Minister (mapatih)
1365 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Ottoman Empire shifts capital to Andrianople in Thrace
Albert of Mecklenburg + (Sweden) House of Folkung
Rudolf - (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Leopold III + (Austria) co-regent (Hapsburg)
Ivan III Shishman + (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Bogdan - (Moldavia) Prince (the founder)
Latcu + (Moldavia) Prince
Pizan, Christine de 1365-1430
1366
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
War continues between Vijayanagar Empire and Bahmani Sultanate
Henry II deposes his half-brother Pedro of Castile to become King of Castile
Abu Zayyan, Sultan of the Marinid Empire in Morocco is assassinated - Abu Faris Abdul Aziz succeeds
Suso, Heinrich 1300-1366
1367 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Confederation of Cologne - seventy-seven Hanse towns prepare for struggle with Denmark
Pedro I - (Portugal) House of Burgundy
Ferdinand I + (Portugal) House of Burgundy
1368
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
YUAN -
MING + (-1644)
Chu Yuan-chang leads rebellion that overthrows Yuan (Mongol) rule in China
Yuan dynasty ends; Ming dynasty begins
Taizu + (Ming China) (-1399) 1st
Chauliac, Guy de 1300-1368 (7/25) Surgeon (Auvergne, France)
1369
The Book of the Duchess (Geoffrey Chaucer)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Second stage of Hundred Years' War begins
Journey of John V Paleologus to the West
Ottomans defeat crusader/Hungarian army at Nikopolis
Tamerlane becomes king of Samarkand
Pedro I - (Castile) (1350-1369) the Cruel
Henry II + (Castile)
Tamerlane + (Samarkand) King
Hus, Jan 1369-1415
1370 The Three Towers Reliquary - Aachen Cathedral Treasury
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Edward the Black Prince sacks Limoges
Peace of Stralsund - establishes power of Hanse towns with right to veto Danish kings
Battle of El Sotillo - Spanish vs. Moors
Ottomans defeat Serbs on the Marica
Casimir III the Great - (Poland) First king of Poland
Louis of Hungary + (Poland) Angevin Dynasty
Urban V - (Patriarchate of Rome) (1362-1370) 6th Avignon Pope 200th Pope
Gregory XI + (Patriarchate of Rome) (1370-1378) 7th and last Avignon Pope 201st Pope

Ciconia, Johannes 1370-1412 Musician
van Eyck, Hubert 1370-1426
Jerome of Prague 1370-1416
Power, Leonel 1370-1445 Musician
Rublev, Andrei 1370-1430 Painter (Russia)
1371
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Battle of the Marica - Ottomans defeat the Serbs (9/26)
--------------------------------------------------------
Robert II becomes first Stuart monarch in Scotland
David II - (Scotland)
Robert II + (Scotland) King (Stuart) (son of Robert the Bruce)
Ivan I Alexander - (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
Frederick I Hohenzollern 1371-1440 Elector (Brandenburg)
1372 The Jung-hsi Studio (Ni Tsan - one of the "Four Masters of the late Yuan)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
French troops recapture Poitou and Britanny
Battle of La Rochelle - French regain control of English Channel
Codex Engelberg 314 Swiss Monastery
1373
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
John of Gaunt - Duke of Lancaster - son of Edward III - leads new English invasion of France
Bridget of Sweden 1303-1373
1374
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
John of Gaunt returns to England and takes charge of the government
Edward III in his dotage
Edward the Black Prince falls ill
Latcu - (Moldavia) Prince
Petru Musat + (Moldavia) Prince
Bruni, Leonardo 1374-1444
Petrarch, Francesco 1304-1374
1375
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Coluccio Salutati appointed chancellor of the Florentine Republic
Gao city state secedes from Mali Empire - seed of future Songhay Empire
Valdemar IV - (Denmark) Atterdag
Olaf II + (Denmark)
Muhammad Shah I - (Bahmani Dynasty)
Ala ud din Mujahid + (Bahmani Dynasty) Shah
Campin, Robert 1375-1444
Boccaccio, Giovanni 1313-1375
1376 Civil Dominion (John Wycliffe)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Edward the Black Prince dies (6/8) --------------------------------------------------

The Good Parliament in England - called by Edward the Black Prince? (or III?) - introduces many reforms
John Wycliffe translates the Bible
John Wycliff - an Oxford don - calls for Church reforms in his Civil Dominion
John V - (Byzantine Empire) (????-1376)
Andronicus IV + (Byzantine Empire)
Edward Plantagenet (the Black Prince) 1330-1376
1377
Tomb of Edward the Black Prince (Cantebury Cathedral) (1377-1380)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Babylonian Captivity Ends - Pope Gregory XI returns to Rome from Avignon

Edward III - (England) (1327-1377) King (the Black Prince)
Richard II + (England) (1377-1399) King (s. Edward III)
Vladislav Vlaicu - (Walachia) Prince
Guillaume Machaut dies -a lull until Dufay's activity (c.1420)
Brunelleschi, Filippo 1377-1446
Edward III Plantagenet 1312-1377 King of England
Machaut, Guillaume 1300-1377 Composer
1378 Head of Abel (Theophanes the Greek)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
“Babylonian Captivity” ends;
Great Schism begins - rival popes elected
Charles IV Luxemburg - (Holy Roman Empire) (1346-1378) Emperor (1347)
Wenceslaus Luxemburg + (Holy Roman Empire) (-1400) Emperor
Charles - (Bohemia) Luxemburg Dynasty
Wenceslaus IV + (Bohemia) Luxemburg Dynasty
Ala ud din Mujahid - (Bahmani Dynasty) Shah
Daud Shah +- (Bahmani Dynasty)
Muhammad Shah II + (Bahmani Dynasty)
Ars Subtilior in Avignon musical community - influences techniques of the Renaissance
Gregory XI - (Patriarchate of Rome) (1370-1378) 7th and last Avignon Pope 201st Pope
Urban VI + (Patriarchate of Rome) (1378-1389) 202nd Pope
Clement VII (antipope) + (Patriarchate of Rome) (1378-1394) aka Robert of Geneva Avignon
Ghiberti, Lorenzo 1378-1455 Sculptor (Florence)
1379 Grabow Altarpiece (Bertram of Minden)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
House of Albert in Austria
Tamerlane ravages Persia, Iraq and Syria (-1401)
Andronicus IV - (Byzantine Empire)
John V + (Byzantine Empire)
Henry II - (Castile)
John I + (Castile)
Leopold III - (Austria) co-regent (Hapsburg)
Albert III + (Austria) Duke (House of Albert)
Leopold III + (Austria) (-1386) Duke House of Leopold
1380 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Battle of Kulikovo - Russians under Dimitri Donskoi defeats the Golden Horde Mongols (9/8)
Charles V le Sage - (France)
(1364-) King (the Wise)
Charles VI le Fou + (France) (-1422) King (the Mad)
Haakon VI - (Norway)
Olaf IV + (Norway) Olaf IV+ (Denmark)
Albo, Joseph 1380-1444
Kempis, Thomas a 1380-1471
1381
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
Richard II meets the leaders of the Peasants' Revolt (6/14)
Peasants' Revolt in England
1382 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
John Wyclif is expelled from Oxford because of his opposition to Church doctrines
Scots with a French army attack England
John I founds Avis Dynasty in Portugal
Louis the Great - (Hungary) King
Mary + (Hungary) Queen
Louis of Hungary - (Poland) Angevin Dynasty
1383 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
1383-1385 CRISIS + Portuguese civil war over succession
Richard II King of England marries Anne of Bohemia (1/22)
Fernando I of Portugal dies - leaves no male heirs (10/22)
Hedwig + (Poland) Angevin Dynasty (Jadwiga)
Ferdinand I - (Portugal) House of Burgundy
1384
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
1383-1385 CRISIS ... Portuguese civil war over succession
Burgundy controls Flanders (1384-1477)
Louis II de Male - (Flanders) Count
Margaret + (Flanders) Countess
Philip the Bold + (Flanders) Count (from Burgundy/ Son of John II France)
Wycliffe, John 1324-1384
1385
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
1383-1385 CRISIS - Portuguese civil war over succession
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR + (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Edmund of Langley, Edward III's fifth son becomes 1st duke of York
Avis dynasty comes to power in Portugal
Heidelberg University chartered
John I + (Portugal) House of Aviz
Gian Galeazzo Visconti + (Milan) (1385-1402) Duke
1386 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Battle of Sempach - Swiss soundly defeat Austrians led by Arnold von Winkelried - Leopold III killed
John of Gaunt leads expedition to Castile - claims in his wife's name, fails 1388
Jadwiga of Poland marries Jagiello of Lithuania - Poland and Lithuania unite
Leopold III - (Austria) (1379-) Duke House of Leopold
William + (Austria) Duke House of Leopold
Leopold IV + (Austria) Duke House of Leopold
Ladislaus II + (Poland) Jagiellon Dynasty
Mircea the Old + (Walachia) Prince
Petru Aaron + (Walachia) Prince
Ambrose the Camaldulian 1386-1439
Donatello, Donato de’Bardi detto 1386-1466 Artist
1387
Cantebury Tales (Chaucer) begun (1386-1387)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Galicia absorbed by Poland
Lords Appellant launch their armed rebellion against Richard II and his court
Olaf II - (Denmark)
Margrethe I + (Denmark)
Olaf IV - (Norway)
Margrethe I + (Norway)
Charles II - (Navarre) (1349-) the Bad
Charles III + (Navarre) the Noble
Pedro IV + (Aragon) the Ceremonious
John I + (Aragon)
Mary - (Hungary) Queen
Sigisimund + (Hungary) King
Angelico, Fra 1387-1455
1388 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Battle of Otterburn - Scottish forces defeat English in recently continuecd border war (8/19)
Firuz Shah Tughluq - (Tughlaq Dynasty) (1357-1388)
Ghiyas ud din Tughlaq II + (Tughlaq Dynasty)
Biondo, Flavio 1388-1463 Renaissance thinker
1389
Reliquary of the Holy Thorn (1389-1407) British Museum
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
First Battle of Kosovo - Ottoman victory (6/28)
Truce halts fighting between England, French and Scots
Richard II - aged 22 - assumes power in England
Various families rule in Sweden (-1521)
Eric III of Pomerania + (Norway)
Albert of Mecklenburg - (Sweden) House of Folkung
Margrethe + (Sweden) House of Folkung
Robert II - (Scotland) King
Robert III + (Scotland) King
Demetrius Donski - (Russia) Grand Duke of Moscow
Basil I + (Russia) Grand Duke of Moscow
Murad I - (Ottoman Empire) (1359-1389) Sultan
Bayezid + (Ottoman Empire)
(1389-1402) Sultan (Bajazet) (Lightning)
Ghiyas ud din Tughlaq II - (Tughlaq Dynasty)
Abu Bakr + (Tughlaq Dynasty)
Urban VI - (Patriarchate of Rome) (1378-1389) 202nd Pope 1st Pope of Western Schism
Boniface IX+ (Patriarchate of Rome) (1389-1404) 203rd Pope 2nd Pope of Western Schism

1390
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Turks conquer all of Asia Minor
John VII +- ???
John I - (Castile)
Henry III + (Castile)
Abu Bakr - (Tughlaq Dynasty)
Nasir ud din Muhammad + (Tughlaq Dynasty)
Dunstable, John
1390-1453 Musician Van Eyck, Jan 1390-1441 Painter
Hafiz ????-1390 Poet (Persia)
1391 Portal of Chartreuse of Champmol (Claus Sluter) (1391-1397)
Retable of Saints and Martyrs (De Baerze / Broederlam)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Pogroms in Spain - Marranism begins
Petru Musat - (Moldavia) Prince
Roman I + (Moldavia) Prince
John V - (Byzantine Empire)
Manuel II + (Byzantine Empire)
Mahommed V - (Granada) rethroned
Youcef II + (Granada) 1392 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Charles VI grants duchy of Orleans to his brother Louis duc d'Orleans
Charles VI of France becomes insane
Yi Dynasty in Korea (1392-1910)
Ashikaga Shogunate begins officially (end of fifty year civil war) - aka Muromachi Period (-1573)
T'aejo + (Korea) (-1399) Choson Dynasty (1st)
1393
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Contract of Djakovice - peace between Stjepan Dabisa of Bosnia and Sigisimund of Hungary
Ivan III Shishman - (Bulgaria) King Terter Dynasty
1394 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Richard II leads expedition to subdue Ireland (-1395)
Roman I - (Moldavia) Prince
Stephen I + (Moldavia) Prince
Nasir ud din Muhammad - (Tughlaq Dynasty)
Mahmud Nasir ud din + (Tughlaq Dynasty) Sultan at Delhi
Clement VII (antipope) - (Patriarchate of Rome)
(1378-1394) at Avignon 1st antipope of Western Schism aka Robert of Geneva
Benedict XIII (antipope) + (Patriarchate of Rome)
(1394-1403) at Avignon 2nd antipope of Western Schism aka Pedro de Luna

Beg, Ulugh 1394-1449
Fortescue, John 1394-1476
Hawkwood, John ????-1395
1395
Well of Moses (Claus Sluter) (1395-1403)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Battle of the Terek River - Timur defeats Tokhtamysh, Khan of the Golden Horde (4/15)
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Richard II returns to England from Ireland
GaleazzoVisconti of Milan receives title of Duke from the Emperor Wenceslaus
John I - (Aragon)
Martin I + (Aragon) the Humane
Albert III - (Austria) Duke (House of Albert)
Galeazzo Visconti + (Milan) Duke
Bessarion, Johannes (Basilius) 1395-1472
Coeur, Jacques 1395-1456
Henry the Navigator 1395-1460 Explorer (Portugal)
1396 Illustration from Kwaju Kirmani (Jalairid Painting by Junayd)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Battle of Nicopolis - Ottoman Sultan Bayazid I defeats Sigismund of Hungary and John of Nevers (9/25)
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Richard II marries seven year old Princess Isabella of France
Turkish government controls Bulgaria (-1878)
Failure of the Crusade of Nicopolis
Youcef II - (Granada)
Mahommed VI + (Granada)
1397
The Golden Pavilion is built by Yoshimitsu, 3rd Ashikaga shogun
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Union of Kalmar unites Sweden, Norway, and Denmark under Eric of Pomerania
Eric XIII + (Denmark)(Norway)(Sweden) (of Pomerania) (VII Dn)
Albert III - (Austria) Duke (Hapsburg)
Albert IV + (Austria) Duke House of Albert
Muhammad Shah II - (Bahmani Dynasty)
Ghiyas ud din Tahmatan +-(Bahmani Dynasty) ***** Shah
Shams ud din Daud II +- (Bahmani Dynasty) ***** Shah
Taj ud din Feroz Shah + (Bahmani Dynasty)
Uccello, Paolo 1397-1475
Gutenberg, Johann 1397-1468
Landini, Francesco 1325-1397 Musician
1398 HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR ... (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Absolute rule of Richard II Hohenzollernstate divides - Franconian section splits into Kulmbach and Ansbach

Tamerlane (Timur) captures Delhi - 100,000 prisoners massacred - end of Tughlaq Dynasty
1399 Richard II being presented to the Virgin (Wilton Diptych)
HUNDRED YEAR'S WAR ... (1337-1453)
TOKHTAMYSH-TIMUR WAR - (1385-1399) Golden Horde vs. Timurids
Battle of the Vorskla River - Tatar Horde under Egidu & Temur Kutlugh destroy Lithuanian army (8/12)
John of Gaunt dies
Henry of Bolingbroke lands in Yorkshire and gains support of 60,000 - deposes Richard II
Journey of Manuel II Paleologus to the West (-1400)
Tamerlane returns home
Richard II - (England) (1377-) deposed (s. Edward the Black Prince)
Henry IV + (England) King (of Bolingbroke) (s. John of Gaunt)
Hedwig - (Poland) Angevin Dynasty (Jadwiga)
Stephen I - (Moldavia) Prince
Yaduraya + (Mysore) Wodeyar
Taizu - (Ming China) (1368-) 1st Ming Dynasty (Hungwu Era)
Huizong + (Ming China) (-1402) 2nd Ming Dynasty (Jianwen Era)
T'aejo - (Korea) (1392-) 1st Choson Dynasty
Van der Weyden, Roger 1399-1464 Painter



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